What does “malpractice reform” generally aim to achieve?

Malpractice reform generally aims to reduce frivolous lawsuits and improve access to care. This approach addresses the concerns surrounding the legal system's impact on healthcare by implementing measures that discourage baseless claims, which can burden the healthcare system and lead to increased costs. By minimizing unsubstantiated litigation, healthcare providers may feel less pressure and consequently focus more on patient care instead of defensive medicine practices, which can drive up healthcare costs and limit access.

Furthermore, these reforms can lead to a more efficient legal process, allowing genuine cases to be resolved more swiftly while creating a more stable environment for healthcare providers. This often translates into lower premiums for malpractice insurance as the risk for insurers decreases, which may indirectly benefit patients through more stable healthcare costs and improved access.