What is considered testimony?

Testimony is defined as the formal spoken or written statements made in a court during legal proceedings. Specifically, it involves witnesses sharing their knowledge or observations related to the case at hand, and these statements are typically given under oath, which adds a layer of accountability and credibility to the information provided. This is crucial in legal contexts, as sworn testimony can significantly influence the outcome of a trial.

In contrast, while statements made during mediation, expert opinions presented in a case, and documented negotiations between parties may provide valuable information relevant to a dispute, they do not carry the same legal weight as sworn testimony. Mediation statements and negotiations are often confidential and not admissible in court, while expert opinions, although critical, are considered part of the broader body of evidence rather than direct testimony. Thus, sworn statements from witnesses in court are the essence of what constitutes testimony in the legal sense.